A Narrative Review of the Diabetes Burden in Somalia

Abstract

Somalia faces a growing yet under-researched burden of diabetes, compounded by conflict and humanitarian challenges. This narrative review explores the current understanding of this public health concern. Limited access to medications, disruptions in healthcare, and a lack of culturally-sensitive education programs pose significant barriers to effective diabetes management. However, examples of successful community-based interventions and collaborations between healthcare facilities and international organizations offer hope. Further research on Somali-specific epidemiology and risk factors, alongside investment in resource allocation, healthcare worker training, and culturally-sensitive education, hold immense potential to improve diabetes outcomes in Somalia. By addressing these critical areas, Somalia can empower individuals with diabetes to manage their condition effectively and work towards a healthier future.